Synonym(s):
Chrysanthemum x superbum
Chrysanthemum maximum of gardens

Growing to a height and spread of 2–3 ft (60–90 cm), this robust perennial has large, daisy-like white flowerheads with pale golden centers; these may be 3 in (8 cm) across and are carried high above the dark, shiny, toothed leaves in summer and early fall (autumn). The Shasta daisies were once thought to be Leucanthemum maximum, a native of the Pyrenees but are now believed to be hybrids between that species and the Portuguese L. lacustre; they were first noticed naturalized on the slopes of Mount Shasta in Washington State, USA and attracted the attention of the famous plant breeder Luther Burbank. There are now many cultivars, always white-flowered, but including doubles as well as singles, some with fringed petals. ‘Aglaia’ grows to 12 in (30 cm) tall and is noted for its semi-double flowers that last throughout summer; ‘Esther Read’ grows to 3 ft (1 m) tall with a profusion of semi-double flowers; ‘Wirral Pride’ reaches 30 in (75 cm) in height with double white flowerheads; and ‘Wirral Supreme’ is noted for its anemone-centered double flowers. ‘Tinkerbell’ and ‘Snow Lady’ are low-growing forms with single flowers.

Hardiness zone from 5 To 10
Plant Spread From approx. 60 To 120 cm
Plant Height From approx. 30 To 120 cm
Flowering colors: White, Yellow
Flowering season: Summer, Autumn
Garden type: Bedding Plant, Small Garden
Position: Sunny, Semi-Shaded
Soil: Sandy Loam, Medium Loam, 

Leucanthemum

Cultivation: These plants are largely undemanding, growing well in a perennial border or garden bed in full sun or morning shade in moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil. Propagate from seed or cuttings, or by division.

Botanica Plus
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(c) Random House

 



 

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